Authors |
Ryzhakov Viktor Vasil'evich, Doctor of technical sciences, professor, head of sub-department of technical quality control, Honoured Scientist of the Russian Federation, Penza State Technological Academy
(Penza, 1a Baydukova passage), rvv@pgta.ru
Ryzhakov Mikhail Viktorovich, Senior lecturer, sub-department of applied mechanics, head of the laboratory
of applied nanotechnologies, Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (State University)
(Moscow Region, Dolgoprydny, 9 Institutsky Lane), mryzhakov@applmech.mipt.ru
|
Abstract |
Background. Biological systems (populations) of living organisms are characterized by massive population of particular territories. Under certain environmental violations there may occur corresponding violations in this community that can be used as a measure of environmental violations for their quantitative assessment.
Materials and methods. When developing the procedures for diagnosing biological systems with an infinite number of individuals and their states the peculiarities of specimen existence were taken into account according to some known publications. Therefore, the paper proposes a theory and algorithms which are based on a certain probabilistic approach. This approach uses triangular matrices with an infi-nite number of transition probabilities that allow taking into consideration an infinite number of specimens and their states. For the acquisition of probability matrix elements for system transitions from one state to another Q-matrices and known Kolmogorov equation were used.
Results. Based on the use of the transition probability matrix there were suggested algorithms and sampling control technique over the states of specimen system (population), which considers the peculiarities of using binomial and Poisson laws affecting the accuracy of control.
Conclusions. The re-sults obtained are characterized by substantial utility for practical purposes.
|
Key words |
biological system, theory, algorithm, diagnosis, Q-matrix, transition probabilities.
|
References |
1. Mazei Yu. A., Kireev A. V., Malysheva E. A. Izvestiya PGPU im. V. G. Belinskogo [Proceedings of Penza State Pedagogical University named after V. G. Belinsky]. 2011, no. 25, pp. 519–523.
2. Ryzhakov V. V., Ryzhakov M. V. Teoriya i algoritmy diagnostirovaniya i prognoziro-vaniya sostoyaniya tekhnicheskikh sistem dlitel'nogo primeneniya na osnove tsepey Markova: monogr. [Theory and algorithms of diagnosing and forecasting the condition of long-term operation technical systems on the basis of Markov circuits: monograph]. Deponirovana VINITI RAN 27.03.2013, № 88-V2013. 55 p.
3. Kel'bert M. Ya., Sukhov Yu. M. Veroyatnost' i statistika v primerakh i zadachakh. Markovskie tsepi kak otpravnaya tochka teorii sluchaynykh protsessov i ikh priloz-heniya [Probability and statistics in exmaples and problems. Markov circuits as a start-ing point of the theory of random processes and application thereof]. Moscow: Izd-vo MTsNMO, 2010, 559 p.
4. Smirnov N. V., Dunin-Barkovskiy I. V. Kurs teorii veroyatnostey i matematicheskoy statistiki dlya tekhnicheskikh prilozheniy [Course of probability theory and mathemati-cal statistics for technical application]. Moscow: Nauka, 1969, 512 p.
|